Psychiatry · Epidemiology · Clinical informatics

Ryan S. Sultan, MD

Psychiatrist and clinical researcher

Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychiatry, Columbia University Irving Medical Center. My research examines psychiatric treatment, substance use, and mental health outcomes in adolescents and young adults. I combine epidemiology and clinical informatics with clinical work across the lifespan.

Dr. Ryan Sultan, MD — Columbia University psychiatrist
Board Certification
ABPN — Psychiatry (2015)
Child & Adolescent (2016)
Appointment
Asst. Professor of Clinical
Psychiatry, Columbia

For researchers and clinicians

Research in youth mental health and clinical informatics

My work examines psychiatric treatment, substance use, and the use of clinical information to improve care.

See publications →

For patients & families

Get an accurate diagnosis, then the right treatment.

Adults, adolescents, and children seen in Manhattan. Evaluations that distinguish ADHD from what commonly imitates it.

See the practice →

Selected work

Original research and invited commentary

Selected findings and commentary, with links to the publications and study context.

aOR 2.9Suicide attempts

ADHD and adverse outcomes in adolescence

In a national adolescent sample, ADHD was associated with markedly elevated odds of suicide attempts (aOR 2.9), school expulsion (aOR 3.3), and substance use (cannabis aOR 2.2, cocaine aOR 2.6).

Sultan RS, Liu SM, Hacker KA, Olfson M.
Journal of Adolescent Health
2021;68(2):284–291
Read the analysis →
Publication record
2025Invited editorial

Interpreting ADHD medication and functional outcomes

My coauthors and I discuss registry evidence on ADHD medication and outcomes beyond symptom ratings, including how associations may change as treatment reaches a broader population.

Sultan RS, Saunders DC, Veenstra-VanderWeele J.
JAMA Psychiatry
Invited editorial, 2025;82(8):757–758
Read the analysis →
Publication record
47.9%No stimulant first

Antipsychotic prescribing in youth with ADHD

Among 187,563 commercially insured youths newly diagnosed with ADHD, 2.6% received an antipsychotic within a year. Of those, 47.9% had no stimulant prescription between the new ADHD diagnosis and antipsychotic initiation.

Sultan RS, Wang S, Crystal S, Olfson M.
JAMA Network Open
2019;2(7):e197850
Read the analysis →
Publication record

Clinical evidence reviews

Centanafadine: trials, prescribing information, and interpretation

Reviews of centanafadine trial design, effect estimates, prescribing information, and the limitations of comparisons across studies.

Recent clinical writing

Recent analyses, newest first. Full archive on the blog.


A review of trial design, effect estimates, dose comparisons, and limitations.


A guide to prescribing information and its clinical interpretation.


Primary publications with citations and notes on interpreting trial reports.


A review of coaching research, study limitations, and clinical considerations.


Research on ADHD medication and substance use, with attention to study design and interpretation.


An overview of ADHD medication developments and their clinical context.

Areas of special focus: adverse outcomes of untreated ADHD · ADHD pharmacology & natural course

Manhattan practice

Psychiatric care in Chelsea, New York City

Free · roughly monthly

The ADHD Evidence Brief

Notes on new ADHD research and medication developments, with links to primary publications and discussion of study limitations.

Unsubscribe any time. No clinical advice by email.

Common questions

Frequently Asked Questions

What does Dr. Sultan research?

My research examines psychiatric treatment, substance use, and youth mental health, using epidemiology and clinical informatics. Read about the research program.

What is Dr. Sultan’s academic appointment?

I am an Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychiatry at Columbia University Irving Medical Center and direct the Sultan Lab for Mental Health Informatics. View my Columbia faculty profile.

Where can I find publications and a CV?

The publications page includes original research and invited commentary with links to source records. My curriculum vitae summarizes training and professional experience.

About

Ryan S. Sultan, MD

Double board-certified in adult and child & adolescent psychiatry. Assistant Professor of Clinical Psychiatry at Columbia University Irving Medical Center. Director of the Sultan Lab for Mental Health Informatics. Clinical practice at Integrative Psych in Chelsea.